New Ministerial Regulation Tightens Cannabis Control: Medical Use Limited to Hospitals and Herbal Shops Only
Thailand's Ministry of Public Health has implemented stricter regulations limiting medical cannabis use to authorized hospitals, pharmacies, and herbal shops, with traditional healers permitted to dispense only flower clusters under strict
Thailand's Ministry of Public Health has announced a new ministerial regulation restricting cannabis derivatives to authorized medical facilities and registered herbal shops. Traditional Thai doctors, applied Thai doctors, and village healers can continue using cannabis flower clusters for patient care, but must operate under strict controls including prescribed dosage limits, staff training requirements, and facility standards.
On May 16, 2025, Dr. Thevan Thaneeruttana, Deputy Director-General of the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine at the Ministry of Public Health, revealed that a new ministerial regulation on permitting research, export, distribution, or processing of controlled herbal remedies for commercial purposes (B.E. 2569) has been implemented. The updated regulations are designed to be more stringent and transparent to ensure public safety.
The new regulation stipulates that only legally registered medical facilities, pharmacies, or herbal product shops are permitted to apply for authorization. This ensures that medical cannabis management remains in the hands of qualified professionals with established standards.
Dr. Thevan explained that traditional Thai doctors, applied Thai doctors, and village healers may continue using cannabis flower clusters for patient care, but must comply with strict control measures: (1) All dispensing must use a controlled herbal medicine prescription form (ภ.ท.33), limited to 30-day supplies per prescription with documented records maintained for one year; (2) Staff must complete training in basic medical cannabis knowledge as required by the department and be present during all business hours; (3) Cannabis flowers must be stored separately with proper proportions, kept off the ground, and equipped with effective odor and smoke control systems that do not disturb the public; (4) Violators previously subject to license suspension or revocation may be denied license renewal.
Dr. Peercha Kugeskemkit, Director of the Medical Cannabis Division, clarified that the department oversees cannabis exclusively as a controlled herbal remedy, specifically the flower cluster portion. Anyone wishing to conduct research, export, distribute, or process cannabis flowers must obtain a license from the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine in Bangkok or relevant provincial public health offices.
For export and distribution of cannabis flower clusters, products must meet cultivation and harvesting standards certified by the department. The regulation establishes safe, reliable standards for medical cannabis use while supporting sustainable growth of Thai herbal products within the legal framework, ensuring quality healthcare access for the public.
Citizens and business operators seeking additional information may contact the Medical Cannabis Coordination and Information Center (Call Center) at 0-2257-7042, Monday-Friday from 08:30-16:00.