China's Defense Minister Addresses Cambodia Arms Supply Controversy

Thai Defense Minister General Anutin Charnvirakul said on July 24, 2025, that his meeting with China's Defense Minister Admiral Dong Jun was a formal state visit following discussions with President Xi Jinping. He highlighted that the Chinese minister stressed the importance of informal dialogue and emphasized that China must remain neutral because both Thailand and Cambodia are valued friends. The Chinese minister described the comprehensive strategic partnership as having both public and private dimensions.

General Anutin noted that China had previously wanted to visit Thailand but faced urgent commitments. He stated that China possesses advanced military equipment comparable to any nation and can provide various forms of assistance. However, according to the 2016 treaty and agreements, China delays delivery and does not supply weapons during armed conflict—a demonstration of strategic partnership and respect for Thailand.

The minister said China has proposed cooperation beyond military equipment, including education, technology, and artificial intelligence initiatives. When asked whether China would mediate between Thailand and Cambodia, General Anutin clarified that the Chinese minister did not offer mediation but rather emphasized that both countries are China's friends and that China provides equipment according to existing treaties until the Thai-Cambodian border situation improves.

China seeks to elevate military relations with Thailand and has invited the Thai defense minister to forums and an official visit to China, both of which he has accepted. Regarding weapons including corvette ships, General Anutin confirmed that China provides both, noting that as a superpower, China can supply anything but chooses not to, or delays delivery. He suggested the public compare Chinese equipment provided to Cambodia with Thailand's own capabilities, while remaining uncertain about ammunition supplies.